Scarpaccia (Tuscan Zucchini Tart)

Scarpaccia is a traditional Italian zucchini tart that's perfect for summer, when zucchini is at its peak. Thinly sliced zucchini is mixed with a light batter, then baked until crisp and golden around the edges with a tender, creamy center. After plenty of recipe testing, this version has the perfect texture and couldn't be easier to make!

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Overhead shot of golden brown zucchini scarpaccia cut into squares and piled on an oval ceramic plate, with shaved parmesan, fresh basil, and a green linen napkin alongside.

When I set out to make this Scarpaccia di Zucchine, I thought it would be really simple and I'd nail it on my first try. Not so much!

There are tons of different variations of this dish, and I wanted to make it my own, but it took me many, many tries to get it just right. 

I played around with different ratios of dry to wet ingredients, experimented with cornmeal, then semolina, then cornstarch. Ultimately I wound up going back to the basics and settled on this version, which I'm really very happy with. 

Although I had a hard time perfecting this recipe, the version I landed on couldn't be easier to make. 

It's light and crisp on the outside, but tender, delicate, and creamy on the inside, and is just so satisfying to eat.

The best part is that it uses up a ton of zucchini! If you have a ton and need a new way to prepare it, this is the recipe for you. 

In fact, when I started testing I was using the zucchini from my garden, but eventually had to go out and buy some since I was going through so much of it. If you've ever grown zucchini, you know how crazy that is!

What Is Scarpaccia?

Scarpaccia is a thin Tuscan zucchini tart or flatbread that's traditionally made with zucchini, flour, cornmeal, and sometimes eggs, and can be either savory or sweet.

Some tend to be softer and more tender, while others are flakier and crispier. My version is the latter and adds onions and Parmigiano Reggiano for a delicious savory flavor. 

Scarpaccia is an example of Italian cucina povera, which essentially means peasant food. These recipes tend to be very simple with few ingredients, but always have lots of flavor. Scarpaccia is exactly that.

Detailed close-up of scarpaccia squares with charred zucchini ribbons and crisp golden edges, flaky texture visible where pieces overlap.

How to Keep Scarpaccia Crispy 

The first step to making a crisp scarpaccia is to thinly slice the zucchini and onions, then salt them and let them sit to draw out their moisture. This takes a little bit of time, but it really helps achieve that signature crispy bite. 

Using a mandoline here is key. It gets you nice, thin, even slices, and it's far quicker and more efficient than using a knife. I recommend using a cut-proof glove to avoid injuries. 

The liquid released gets used to make the batter. The amount you get will depend on your zucchini, how long you salt them, and how hard you squeeze them out. I like to put them in a clean dish towel and wring them out, but you can skip that step if you're short on time. If you don't have enough liquid, just make up the difference with water. 

I add a little bit of cornstarch to the batter to make it ultra crispy, similar to my crispy waffle recipe. It really makes all the difference! 

A lot of recipes use cornmeal in the batter, but I find it makes it a bit heavy and dense. Instead, I just use a light coating of cornmeal on the sheet pan before baking. 

The scarpaccia gets crispier when baked directly on the sheet pan rather than on parchment, and the cornmeal plus a generous coating of olive oil keeps it from sticking. 

The other key to getting this nice and crispy is a super high oven temp. I even pop on my convection oven, which I find makes it even crispier. And if you have leftovers, they recrisp really nicely in an air fryer!

Angled view of crispy zucchini and onion scarpaccia pieces stacked on a ceramic plate, showing the thin, lacy, deeply caramelized edges.

A little Parmigiano in the batter and on top contributes to the creamy interior and crisp, lacy exterior. Plus, it has great flavor and works really well with the mellow zucchini. 

I keep the seasoning plain and simple. Garlic and herbs can burn in the super hot oven, so I leave them out. And honestly, it doesn't need them. It gets so much flavor from the onions, cheese, zucchini, olive oil, and beautiful charred caramelization. 

It's great as an appetizer, a side, or a light meal. It goes nicely with salads, vegetables, cheeses, and other picky things. 

It's such a great summer recipe to have on hand!

Want more great zucchini recipes? Try this simple spaghetti alla Nerano, charred grilled zucchini with balsamic, or creamy zucchini basil orzo pasta.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Crispy around the edges with a tender, creamy interior.
  • Easy to make and a great way to use up an abundance of summer zucchini.
  • Thinly slicing the zucchini and drawing out its moisture is the key to that signature crisp texture.
  • A combination of cornstarch in the batter and cornmeal on the pan keeps it extra light and crisp. 
  • Delicious as an appetizer, light meal, or side dish paired with just about anything.
Labeled ingredients for scarpaccia laid out on a marble counter: zucchini, onion, flour, cornstarch, cornmeal, olive oil, parmigiano, and salt and pepper.

Scarpaccia Ingredients

Zucchini - Stick to smaller, tender zucchini rather than the really big ones since they're more fibrous and have larger seeds. You can use both green and yellow squash, or use a mix.

Onion - I use yellow onion for sweetness, but red onion works too. 

Flour and cornstarch - All-purpose flour gives structure while cornstarch helps keep things light and extra crispy.

Parmigiano - Nutty Parmigiano Reggiano complements the subtle sweetness of the zucchini. I don't recommend substituting Pecorino Romano here because it can make the tart too salty. Use Grana Padano instead. 

Cornmeal - Fine cornmeal spread on the sheet pan will give a little bit of bite to that crunchy exterior.

*Find the full ingredient list in the recipe card below!

Helpful Equipment

How to Make Scarpaccia

Four-photo sequence showing zucchini sliced thin on a mandoline, then combined with sliced onion and salted in a glass bowl, and finally draining in a colander.
  1. Toss the zucchini and onion with the kosher salt in a large bowl. Let stand for 30 minutes, tossing once or twice, until softened and the zucchini has released its liquid.
  2. Transfer the zucchini and onion to a colander set over a bowl. Let drain for 5-10 minutes, pressing gently to remove excess liquid without squeezing the vegetables dry. Reserve the liquid.

Pro Tip: Salting and draining can be done up to 3-4 hours ahead. Place the bowl with salted zucchini in the fridge for up to 2 hours and then allow to drain the liquid slowly until ready to bake.

Four-photo sequence showing melted butter in a measuring cup, grated parmesan mixed with flour and pepper in a bowl, the batter whisked smooth, then folded together with the salted zucchini and onion.
  1. Heat the oven to 450°F.
  2. Brush an 18 x 13-inch half sheet pan with 2 tablespoons of olive oil. Sprinkle evenly with the cornmeal, then tilt the pan to coat the bottom. 
  3. Measure the reserved zucchini liquid and add enough water to equal 1 cup.
  4. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, cornstarch, Parmigiano and black pepper. Whisk in the zucchini liquid and 2 tablespoons of olive oil until smooth. 
  5. Fold in the zucchini and onion until evenly coated.
Four-photo sequence showing a sheet pan dusted with cornmeal, then spread with the zucchini and onion mixture, topped with parmesan and a drizzle of olive oil, and finally baked until deeply golden and crisp.
  1. Spread the mixture into the prepared pan in an even layer, using your hands to make sure everything is evenly distributed with no holes.
  2. Sprinkle the top with a little additional Parmigiano and drizzle evenly with the remaining tablespoon of olive oil.
  3. Bake for 25 minutes, then lower the heat to 425°F. Rotate the pan and continue baking for another 15-20 minutes, or until the edges and bottom are deeply browned and crisp and the top is golden.
  4. Let cool on the pan for 10-15 minutes before loosening with a thin metal spatula. Transfer to a cutting board and cut into squares. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt, and serve warm or at room temperature.

Tips For Crispy Scarpaccia

  • Use a mandoline to slice the zucchini and onions for the thinnest, most even pieces.
  • Skip the parchment paper. This gets crispier when baked directly on the sheet pan. 
  • Check doneness by color, not time. All ovens are different, so the visual cue (deeply browned edges and bottom, with a golden top) is always more reliable than the clock. 
  • It may seem like it's stuck to the pan right after cooking, but it should release easily with a spatula after cooling for about 5-10 minutes.
  • Use the convection setting on your oven if it has one, but it may take less time to cook. Keep an eye on it during the last 10 minutes of cooking.
A tall stack of scarpaccia squares showing the thin, cracker-like layers, with basil leaves and grated parmesan scattered around.

Variations

  • Scarpaccia can also be sweet! Swap the onion for extra zucchini and add a little bit of brown sugar and a splash of vanilla extract to the batter. Serve with a light dusting of powdered sugar on top.
  • Add zucchini blossoms to the mix if you can get them. 
  • Use different varieties of summer squash, like yellow squash or crookneck squash.
  • Fold some chopped, rendered pancetta or guanciale into the batter for richness.
  • If you can't get Parmigiano, the next best option is Grana Padano, since it also has a milder flavor profile compared to Pecorino, which can make the tart too salty. 
  • Use thinly sliced leeks, scallions, or shallots instead of yellow onion.

What to Serve with Scarpaccia

Serve this crispy zucchini flatbread as a no-fuss lunch next to a classic caprese salad or a fresh and simple arugula salad

Make an aperitivo or appetizer board with bite-sized pieces of scarpaccia and marinara sauce for dipping, slow-roasted cherry tomato confit, Italian-style roasted red peppers, and creamy homemade stracciatella cheese or homemade ricotta cheese.

Close-up of scarpaccia pieces showing the thin, crisp layers of zucchini and onion with a soft interior and browned, blistered top.

How to Store and Reheat Scarpaccia

Once it's fully cooled, store any leftover scarpaccia in an airtight container in the fridge for 3 to 5 days. To restore its signature crunch, reheat slices in an oven or air fryer at 375°F for 5-10 minutes.

FAQ

Can I make scarpaccia ahead of time?

It's best served fresh from the oven, but you can bake it ahead of time and re-crisp it before serving. You can also slice and remove excess moisture from the zucchini a few hours ahead. Just make sure to save the liquid for the batter!

What if I don't have a mandoline for slicing?

A sharp knife can do the work, but try to get the thinnest, most even slices you can. Thickness is what determines whether it crisps properly.

Do I need to peel the zucchini?

No, the skin is very thin and helps it hold together while adding color and texture.

Why is my scarpaccia soggy?

Under-salting or under-draining zucchini, slicing too thick, skipping the high oven temperature, or using parchment instead of baking directly on the pan can all cause a soggy scarpaccia. Make sure to follow these tips and you'll have a perfectly crisp zucchini tart with the best crunchy edges.

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Detailed close-up of scarpaccia squares with charred zucchini ribbons and crisp golden edges, flaky texture visible where pieces overlap.
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Scarpaccia di Zucchine

Scarpaccia is a traditional Italian zucchini tart that's perfect for summer, when zucchini is at its peak. Thinly sliced zucchini is mixed with a light batter, then baked until crisp and golden around the edges with a tender, creamy center. After plenty of recipe testing, this version has the perfect texture and couldn't be easier to make!
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 6
Calories: 272kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ pounds zucchini medium size, sliced paper thin on a mandoline
  • 1 yellow onion medium size, halved and sliced paper thin
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 5 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil divided
  • 2 tablespoons fine cornmeal for the pan
  • 1 cup reserved zucchini liquid, plus water as needed
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • ¼ cup cornstarch
  • ½ cup Parmigiano Reggiano finely grated (1 ½ ounces), plus more for topping
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • flaky sea salt for finishing (optional)

Instructions

  1. Toss the zucchini and onion with the kosher salt in a large bowl. Let stand for 30 minutes, tossing once or twice, until softened and the zucchini has released its liquid.
    1 ½ pounds zucchini, 1 yellow onion, 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  2. Transfer the zucchini and onion to a colander set over a bowl. Let drain for 5-10 minutes, pressing gently to remove excess liquid without squeezing the vegetables dry. Reserve the liquid.
  3. Heat the oven to 450°F.
  4. Brush an 18 x 13-inch half sheet pan with 2 tablespoons of olive oil. Sprinkle evenly with the cornmeal, then tilt the pan to coat the bottom.
    5 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, 2 tablespoons fine cornmeal
  5. Measure the reserved zucchini liquid and add enough water to equal 1 cup.
    1 cup reserved zucchini liquid, plus water
  6. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, cornstarch, Parmigiano and black pepper. Whisk in the zucchini liquid and 2 tablespoons of olive oil until smooth.
    1 cup all-purpose flour, ¼ cup cornstarch, ½ cup Parmigiano Reggiano, ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  7. Fold in the zucchini and onion until evenly coated.
  8. Spread the mixture into the prepared pan in an even layer, using your hands to make sure everything is evenly distributed with no holes.
  9. Sprinkle the top with a little additional Parmigiano and drizzle evenly with the remaining tablespoon of olive oil.
  10. Bake for 25 minutes, then lower the heat to 425°F. Rotate the pan and continue baking for another 15-20 minutes, or until the edges and bottom are deeply browned and crisp and the top is golden.
  11. Let cool on the pan for 10-15 minutes before loosening with a thin metal spatula. Transfer to a cutting board and cut into squares. Sprinkle with flaky sea salt, and serve warm or at room temperature.
    flaky sea salt

Notes

  • Use a mandoline to slice the zucchini and onions for the thinnest, most even pieces.
  • Salting and draining can be done up to 3-4 hours ahead. Place the bowl with salted zucchini in the fridge for up to 2 hours and then allow to drain the liquid slowly until ready to bake.
  • Skip the parchment paper. This gets crispier when baked directly on the sheet pan
  • Check doneness by color, not time. All ovens are different, so the visual cue (deeply browned edges and bottom, with a golden top) is always more reliable than the clock. 
  • It may seem like it's stuck to the pan right after cooking, but it should release easily with a spatula after cooling for about 5-10 minutes.
  • Use the convection setting on your oven if it has one, but it may take less time to cook. Keep an eye on it during the last 10 minutes of cooking.

Nutrition

Calories: 272kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 6mg | Sodium: 532mg | Potassium: 366mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 293IU | Vitamin C: 22mg | Calcium: 126mg | Iron: 2mg

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